Scholars Mind

Sometimes It's the Destination

“It’s not the destination, it’s the journey,” is a phrase often misattributed to the American writer Ralph Waldo Emerson. But is it ever just the destination?

Say 'it's not the destination, it's the journey' to someone three years into a kidney-transplant list, and watch how it lands. A fine line on a poster; useless to that person.

Key concepts

Intrinsic Versus Instrumental Value
Something has intrinsic value when it is good in itself, and instrumental value when it is only good as a means to something else. The saying quietly assumes every journey is the first kind, which is true of a hobby and false of a commute, a course of chemotherapy, or a flight from a war.

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Every work — at a glance

  • Ralph Waldo Emerson (essayist)

    The American essayist at the centre of Transcendentalism, whose 1841 essay Self-Reliance told a young country to trust its own intuition over institutions. He belongs here for something he never wrote: the journey-not-the-destination line appears nowhere in his work.

What to know

  1. 01
    Is it ever just the destination? Frequently. A journey with purely instrumental value — a commute, a treatment, a refugee's flight — is valued for its endpoint and nothing else, so telling that traveller to enjoy the road is not encouragement but a denial of how hard the road is.

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Across subjects

Historians have a name for this. 'Churchillian drift', coined by Nigel Rees, is how an unattributed saying migrates to whichever famous name sounds plausible.

Theme connection

"Are We There Yet?"

The slogan says 'enjoy the ride'; sometimes the ride is the problem and 'there' is the point. It works for a pleasant journey and collapses for a painful one. One side says growth and meaning do happen in transit; the other says romanticising the journey is a luxury of people whose journeys are nice.

Practice — a sample

SPCA commute valued only for arriving is to instrumental value as a hike loved for itself is to —

  • A Opportunity cost
  • B Sunk cost
  • C Survivorship bias
  • D Closure
  • E Intrinsic value

Sign in to answer and see why each option is right or wrong.

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